ASEAN in Data / Insight / Inflation & policy rates
Insight / Inflation & policy rates

Philippine inflation sits near 4.3% with the policy rate at 5% — while Thailand’s CPI is soft at 0.9% and its policy rate is 1%.

Consumer inflation and policy rates across the SEA-11.

Don’t mix WEO vintages. Singapore’s rate cell stays empty — exchange-rate centred, not a missing number. Myanmar’s 19% carries a conflict / †2019 caveat.

What the comparison shows

The WEO measures are not mixed with WDI or policy rates. Singapore’s exchange-rate framework and unseeded rate cells remain explicit.

Key findings from this pack

  • The WEO measures are not mixed with WDI or policy rates. Singapore’s exchange-rate framework and unseeded rate cells remain explicit.
  • Thailand has softer projected inflation than the Philippines; Myanmar needs conflict and source-vintage context.
  • Read source, year and as_of; gaps are not zeros.

The evidence: Philippines and peers

Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam and Indonesia. Values retain their individual years; missing observations are shown as —.

Inflation & policy rates · supplied observations
Indicator / unitPhilippinesMalaysiaThailandVietnamIndonesia
Headline CPI · WEO 2026% annual change4.320261.920260.920264.9202632026
Headline CPI · WEO 2025% annual change1.720251.42025-0.120253.320251.92025
Headline CPI · WDI% annual change1.6620251.382025-0.1320253.3120251.912025
Policy rates% per annum520262.75202612026—No observation5.752026
Policy frameworklabelinflation_targeting2026inflation_targeting2026inflation_targeting2026other2026inflation_targeting2026

How to interpret the findings

Thailand has softer projected inflation than the Philippines; Myanmar needs conflict and source-vintage context.

Coverage and context

Read row years and coverage notes; missing observations are not zero.

The table is a comparison of observations, not a combined ranking. The topic guide includes the wider SEA-11 coverage, interactive charts and full methodology.

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All sources and observation years

S1 · IMF World Economic Outlook / DataMapper April 2026 PCPIPCH · year 2026 / 2025 · as_of 2026-09-11

S2 · World Bank WDI FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · year 2025 / 2019 · as_of 2026-09-11

S3 · BIS WS_CBPOL (no series) / official CB not locked · year 2026 · as_of 2026-09-11

S4 · Derived framework chip from CB mandate descriptions (not a rate) · year 2026 · as_of 2026-09-11

S5 · BIS central bank policy rates (WS_CBPOL) + official CB cross-check · year 2026 · as_of 2026-09-11

S6 · BIS central bank policy rates (WS_CBPOL) + official CB cross-check · year 2026 · as_of 2026-09-11

S7 · BIS central bank policy rates (WS_CBPOL) + official CB cross-check · year 2026 · as_of 2026-09-11

S8 · BIS central bank policy rates (WS_CBPOL) + official CB cross-check · year 2026 · as_of 2026-09-11

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ASEAN in Data (2026). Philippine inflation sits near 4.3% with the policy rate at 5% — while Thailand’s CPI is soft at 0.9% and its policy rate is 1%. /insights/inflation-policy-rates