Insight / Tariffs & RCEP
Applied tariffs are not the RCEP rate
Applied/MFN is not RCEP margins. PH 2022 applied simple mean 3.94% vs MFN 6.15%. Among five peers below TH/ID/MY, just above VN; KH highest applied 12.31%. PH last ASEAN EIF 2 Jun 2023; SG near-zero hub; TLS not party.
Mixed vintages
Applied tariff levels
Simple and weighted applied means remain policy-level averages.
Applied simple mean
pct
| Economy | Value | Vintage |
|---|---|---|
| Brunei | 0.18 | 2022 |
| Cambodia | 12.31 | 2022 |
| Indonesia | 5.82 | 2022 |
| Laos | 2.49 | 2022 |
| Malaysia | 5.43 | 2022 |
| Myanmar | 2.98 | 2022 |
| Philippines | 3.94 | 2022 |
| Singaporehub | 0.05 | 2022 |
| Thailand | 8.26 | 2022 |
| Vietnam | 3.71 | 2022 |
| Timor-Leste | 2.52 | 2021 |
Applied weighted mean
pct
| Economy | Value | Vintage |
|---|---|---|
| Brunei | 0.01 | 2022 |
| Cambodia | 7.2 | 2022 |
| Indonesia | 1.83 | 2022 |
| Laos | 1.41 | 2022 |
| Malaysia | 3.42 | 2022 |
| Myanmar | 0.82 | 2022 |
| Philippines | 1.76 | 2022 |
| Singaporehub | 0.0 | 2022 |
| Thailand | 3.67 | 2022 |
| Vietnam | 1.07 | 2022 |
| Timor-Leste | 2.53 | 2021 |
Mixed vintages
MFN tariff levels
MFN simple and weighted means are not RCEP preferential rates.
MFN simple mean
pct
| Economy | Value | Vintage |
|---|---|---|
| Brunei | 0.21 | 2022 |
| Cambodia | 10.2 | 2022 |
| Indonesia | 7.97 | 2022 |
| Laos | 8.48 | 2022 |
| Malaysia | 5.51 | 2022 |
| Myanmar | 6.51 | 2022 |
| Philippines | 6.15 | 2022 |
| Singaporehub | 0.07 | 2022 |
| Thailand | 9.82 | 2022 |
| Vietnam | 9.65 | 2022 |
| Timor-Leste | 2.53 | 2021 |
MFN weighted mean
pct
| Economy | Value | Vintage |
|---|---|---|
| Brunei | 0.05 | 2022 |
| Cambodia | 7.2 | 2022 |
| Indonesia | 5.73 | 2022 |
| Laos | 8.45 | 2022 |
| Malaysia | 3.42 | 2022 |
| Myanmar | 5.94 | 2022 |
| Philippines | 6.05 | 2022 |
| Singaporehub | 0.11 | 2022 |
| Thailand | 5.98 | 2022 |
| Vietnam | 4.98 | 2022 |
| Timor-Leste | 2.53 | 2021 |
Mixed vintages
Binding coverage
Last valid non-zero observations retain their vintages.
Tariff binding coverage
pct
| Economy | Value | Vintage |
|---|---|---|
| Brunei | 95.45 | 2022 |
| Cambodia | 99.98 | 2021 |
| Indonesia | 96.51 | 2021 |
| Laos | 99.98 | 2022 |
| Malaysia | 83.67 | 2021 |
| Myanmar | 18.94 | 2022 |
| Philippines | 62.15 | 2022 |
| Singaporehub | 71.95 | 2022 |
| Thailand | 76.39 | 2021 |
| Vietnam | 93.82 | 2022 |
| Timor-Leste | GAP | GAP |
Mixed vintages
RCEP legal status
Party status and entry into force are not preference margins.
RCEP party
Y_N
| Economy | Value | Vintage |
|---|---|---|
| Brunei | Y | 2022 |
| Cambodia | Y | 2022 |
| Indonesia | Y | 2023 |
| Laos | Y | 2022 |
| Malaysia | Y | 2022 |
| Myanmar | Y | 2022 |
| Philippines | Y | 2023 |
| Singaporehub | Y | 2022 |
| Thailand | Y | 2022 |
| Vietnam | Y | 2022 |
| Timor-Leste | N | GAP |
In force
Y_N
| Economy | Value | Vintage |
|---|---|---|
| Brunei | Y | 2022 |
| Cambodia | Y | 2022 |
| Indonesia | Y | 2023 |
| Laos | Y | 2022 |
| Malaysia | Y | 2022 |
| Myanmar | Y | 2022 |
| Philippines | Y | 2023 |
| Singaporehub | Y | 2022 |
| Thailand | Y | 2022 |
| Vietnam | Y | 2022 |
| Timor-Leste | N | GAP |
Entry-into-force date
ISO_date
| Economy | Value | Vintage |
|---|---|---|
| Brunei | 2022-01-01 | 2022 |
| Cambodia | 2022-01-01 | 2022 |
| Indonesia | 2023-01-02 | 2023 |
| Laos | 2022-01-01 | 2022 |
| Malaysia | 2022-03-18 | 2022 |
| Myanmar | 2022-03-04 | 2022 |
| Philippines | 2023-06-02 | 2023 |
| Singaporehub | 2022-01-01 | 2022 |
| Thailand | 2022-01-01 | 2022 |
| Vietnam | 2022-01-01 | 2022 |
| Timor-Leste | GAP | GAP |
Use this research
Cite this page
ASEAN in Data (2026). Tariffs & RCEP. /insights/tariffs-rcep