ASEAN in Data / Macro / Fiscal & debt
Macro / Fiscal & debt

Fiscal & debt

Public debt and interest burden across the SEA-11, with sources and vintages. Read the insight →

Government gross debt, % of GDP

SEA-11 · 2026

IMF WEO · year 2026 · as_of 2026-09-06

2026 projections. IMF WEO attribution and the 2026-09-06 as_of are confirmed by the supplied fiscal-interest writer note and debt context rows; the original fiscal CSV is preserved unchanged. Gross debt alone is not a measure of fiscal distress; see Singapore and Timor-Leste notes.

Philippines highlightedDownload CSV ↓

Open chart permalink →

Key findings from this pack

  • Gross debt is one part of the fiscal picture, not a sustainability ranking.
  • Singapore’s issuance structure and Timor-Leste’s Petroleum Fund need country context.
  • The fiscal scoreboard contains projections; read observation years before comparing packs.
Methods & sources

2026 projections. IMF WEO attribution and the 2026-09-06 as_of are confirmed by the supplied fiscal-interest writer note and debt context rows; the original fiscal CSV is preserved unchanged. Gross debt alone is not a measure of fiscal distress; see Singapore and Timor-Leste notes.

IMF WEO ↗ · Definitions and vintage policy

Use this research

Cite this page

ASEAN in Data (2026). Fiscal & debt. /topics/fiscal-debt